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Foeniculum vulgare 

Common name : Fennel, Sweet fennel, Florence fennel, Saunf 

Frequently asked questions

S.No.
Phytochemical Name
Phytochemical ID
Synonym
Part
2D Structure
3D Structure
Medicinal Properties
1
Dianethole
N.A
Seed essential oil
Oestrogenic
2
photoanethole
CID_641296
4,4'-DIMETHOXYSTILBENE Bianisal Bianisylidene
Seed essential oil
Oestrogenic
3
𝛽-Myrcene
CID_31253
7-Methyl-3-methyleneocta-1,6-diene 7-Methyl-3-methylene-1,6-octadiene
Seed essential oil
Hepatoprotective
4
Limonene
CID_22311
Dipentene
Seed essential oil
Hepatoprotective
5
trans-Anethole
CID_637563
ANETHOLE
Seed essential oil
Antithrombotic
6
5-Methoxypsoralen
CID_2355
5-Methoxypsoralen bergaptene Heraclin
Seed
Human liver cytochrome P450-3A4 inhibitory
7
3-Caffeoylquinic acid
CID_1794427
Chlorogenic acid
Fennel waste
Antiradical scavenging
8
quercetin-3-O-galactoside
CID_5281643
Hyperin Hyperoside Hyperosid
Fennel waste
Antiradical scavenging
9
kaempferol-3-O-glucoside
CID_5282102
Astragaline
Fennel waste
Antiradical scavenging
10
kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside
CID_5318767
Nicotiflorin Nictoflorin
Fennel waste
Antiradical scavenging
11
rosmarinic acid
CID_5281792
Rosemary acid
Fennel waste
Antiradical scavenging
12
3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl-alchohol-6-O-caffeoyl-𝛽-Dglucopyranoside
N.A
Aerial part
Antiradical scavenging
13
3',8'-binaringenin
N.A
Aerial part
Antiradical scavenging
14
cis-Miyabenol C
CID_5388319
Miyabenol C
Fruit
Antioxidant
15
Anethole
CID_637563
trans-Anethole
Seed essential oil
Anticancer
16
Dillapiol
CID_10231
Dillapiole
Stem
Antibacterial
17
psoralen
CID_6199
Ficusin
Stem
Antibacterial
18
bergapten
CID_2355
5-Methoxypsoralen
Stem
Antibacterial
19
scopoletin
CID_5280460
Gelseminic acid
Stem
Antibacterial
20
imperatorin
CID_10212
Ammidin Marmelosin Pentosalen
Stem
Antibacterial
21
dillapional
CID_5458880
(E)-3-(6,7-dimethoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)prop-2-enal
Stem
Antibacterial
22
2,4-Undecadienal
CID_5367531
trans-2,4-Undecadienal
Stem, leaf
Antimycobacterial
23
linoleic acid
CID_5280450
Linolic acid
Stem, leaf
Antimycobacterial
24
oleic acid
CID_445639
cis-9-Octadecenoic acid
Stem, leaf
Antimycobacterial
25
1,3-benzenediol
CID_5054
resorcinol Resorcin benzene-1,3-diol
Stem, leaf
Antimycobacterial
26
undecanal
CID_8186
Undecanaldehyde Undecylic aldehyde
Stem, leaf
Antimycobacterial
27
(z)-9-Octadecanoic acid
CID_445639
cis-9-Octadecenoic acid
Fruit
Repellent
28
fenchone
CID_14525
1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one
Fruit
Repellent
29
para-Anisaldehyde
CID_31244
4-Methoxybenzaldehyde
Seed essential oil
Acaricidal
31
1,8-Cineole
CID_2758
Eucalyptol
Seed essential oil
Insecticidal
32
terpineol
CID_17100
alpha-TERPINEOL
Seed essential oil
Insecticidal

The extract from F. vulgare presented an IC (50) value at 24 h of 700 ± 28 and 500 ± 17 μg/mL, on L929sA and MCF7 cells, respectively.

Source : Badgujar et al.,2014

Disclaimer: The main motive behind the construction of this database is to compile information from the scientific literature on Indian medicinal plants to aid ongoing research efforts in the field of computational drug discovery.The curated data should be used only for research purposes and not for any self-diagnosis or any medical treatment.

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