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LAWSONIA INERMIS 

Frequently asked questions

Common name: hena, mehndi
S.No
Phytochemical Name
Phytochemical ID
Synonyms
Part
2D structure
3D structure
Medicinal properties
1
AESCULETIN
CID_5281416
Esculetin 6,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN 6,7-Dihydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one
Leaf
Antiarrhythmic Antibacterial Anti asthmatic Antibacterial Anti-inflammatory Antiseptic
2
Alpha ionone
CID_5282108
Iraldeine 3-Buten-2-one, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)
Flower
Allergenic
3
Beta-ionone
CID_638014
trans-beta-Ionone 4-(2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one
Flower
Antibacterial Anticarcinogenic Antitumor Cancer preventive
4
Beta- sitosterol
CID_222284
Sitosterol Cupreol Azuprostat
Bark Leaf
Androgenic Anorexic Antibacterial Anticancer Anti edemic Antifertility Antioxidant Antitumor Antiviral
5
Betulin
CID_72326
Betulinol Trochol Betuline
Plant,Bark
Anticarcinomic Antiinflammaotry Antitumor Antiviral Cytotoxic
6
Betulinic acid
CID_64971
Mairin Betulic acid
Plant,Bark
Anthelmintic Antibacterial Anticancer Anti-inflammatory Antileukemic Antimalarial Anticarcinomic Apoptotic
7
Daucosterol
CID_5742590
Sitogluside Eleutheroside A Alexandrin
Leaf
Antispasmodic
8
Esculetin
CID_5281416
6,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN Aesculetin 6,7-Dihydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one
Leaf
Anti ashtmatic Antibacterial Anti-inflammatory Anti mutagenic Antipyretic Antiseptic
9
Fraxetin
CID_5273569
7,8-Dihydroxy-6-methoxycoumarin 7,8-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2H-chromen-2-one 7,8-dihydroxy-6-methoxychromen-2-one
Leaf
Antibacterial Antipyretic Antiseptic
10
Gallic acid
CID_370
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid gallate
Leaf
Anti adenovirus Anti asthmatic Anticancer Anticarcinogenic Anti-inflammatory Antioxidant Antiseptic Antiviral Apoptotic Astringent
11
Lauric acid
CID_3893
DODECANOIC ACID n-Dodecanoic acid Dodecylic acid
Seed oil
Antibacterial Antioxidant Antiviral
12
Lawsone
CID_6755
2-Hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 2-Hydroxynaphthoquinone 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione
Leaf Bark Petiole Seed
Antibacterial Anti-inflammatory Antipyretic Antiseptic Antitumor

The ethyl acetate extract showed an IC50 of 29.5±0.8 mg/l in DPPH radical scavenging assay and IC50 of 8.6±0.2 mg/l in ABTS radical scavenging assay. The ethanol extract exhibited an IC50 of 14.1±0.5 mg/l in DPPH and IC50 of 6.9±0.1 mg/l in ABTS radical scavenging assay.

Source: Kaur and kaur,2014

Source for phytochemicals : Duke's and pubchem 

Disclaimer: The main motive behind the construction of this database is to compile information from the scientific literature on Indian medicinal plants to aid ongoing research efforts in the field of computational drug discovery.The curated data should be used only for research purposes and not for any self-diagnosis or any medical treatment.

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